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Attack Simulation and Vulnerability Management

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Threat Intelligence & Response

Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS) and Vulnerability Management (VM)

While both are crucial for cybersecurity, Vulnerability Management (VM) and Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS) have distinct roles.
“VM asks”

What known weaknesses do I have?

Vulnerability Management (VM) identifies known security vulnerabilities in your systems and software. It typically relies on automated scanning to find technical weaknesses in assets like servers, applications, and networks.

The goal is to create a list of what vulnerabilities exist. Traditional VM can face challenges, prioritizing these vulnerabilities based on their actual risk or exploitability.

Key outcome
A list of identified vulnerabilities, often with severity scores, informing remediation priorities.

“BAS asks”

Which weaknesses are exploitable, how effective are my defenses against actual attacks, and what are the potential attack paths?

Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS), also known as security validation, involves simulating real-world cyberattacks against your infrastructure. It mimics the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used by attackers to test the effectiveness of your security controls and evaluate your ability to detect and respond.

BAS uses automated simulations to find exploitable vulnerabilities and attack paths by actively challenging your defenses. It provides continuous, automated validation.

Key outcome
Insights into the effectiveness of security controls against specific threats, identification of exploitable vulnerabilities in context, and actionable, often vendor-specific, mitigation guidance prioritized by actual risk.

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Explore the World of Attack Simulation and Vulnerability Management: Intro Video, Podcast, and Expert Articles

Podcast about BAS and VM
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Softprom Cybersecurity Map

Softprom Cybersecurity Map is a visual diagram that categorizes cybersecurity solutions.

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Article

Explore the key differences between Vulnerability Management, Penetration Testing, and Breach and Attack Simulation.

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Breach and Attack Simulation

Proactively Validate Your Cyber Defenses with Cymulate

In today’s evolving threat landscape, Cymulate Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS) delivers continuous, automated security testing to show how your defenses hold up against real-world cyberattacks. Using AI and attacker TTPs, Cymulate helps you simulate, evaluate, and remediate — revealing which vulnerabilities are truly exploitable in your environment.

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Cymulate Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS)

Key Capabilities

Automated Attack Simulations: Continuously test your security controls against realistic threats.

Comprehensive Threat Library: Simulate a wide range of threats, such as ransomware, malware, APTs, CVEs, and MITRE ATT&CK TTPs.

Diverse Attack Vector Testing: Validate security across email, endpoint, WAF, network, cloud, SIEM/SOAR, and more.

Automated Penetration Testing: Safely simulate full kill-chain attacks, including automated network pen testing (Hopper).

Attack Surface Management (ASM): Discover and assess your external digital assets from an attacker's perspective.

Risk-Based Prioritization: Focus remediation efforts on vulnerabilities that are exploitable and pose the highest risk.

Actionable Remediation Guidance: Receive clear steps to mitigate identified gaps.

Test Detection and Response: Evaluate your security operations center's ability to detect and respond to simulated attacks.

Quantifiable Reporting: Generate metrics, detailed reports, and scores, including alignment with frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK and NIST CSF.

Common Applications

Continuous Security Validation: Gain ongoing, real-time visibility into your security posture.

Automated Pen Testing: Enhance or replace manual pen tests for faster, more frequent assessments.

Prioritize Remediation: Focus resources on the most critical, exploitable vulnerabilities.

Validate Security Controls: Measure the effectiveness of your existing security investments across layers.

Assess Detection & Response: Test your team and tools' ability to handle threats.

Meet Compliance Needs: Automate testing and demonstrate continuous validation for PCI-DSS and NIST CSF standards.

Risk Management: Identify, prioritize, and manage risk using accurate attack simulations.

Problems Solved

Cymulate helps organizations address several cybersecurity challenges:

Lack of Continuous Validation: It provides continuous security validation and automated penetration testing, overcoming the limitations of periodic, point-in-time assessments.

Vulnerability Overload and Prioritization Issues: While VM tools identify vulnerabilities, Cymulate helps organizations prioritize remediation efforts by showing which vulnerabilities are exploitable in their specific environment and pose the highest risk. It provides context to help filter out noise and focus on what's exploitable.

Testing Security Control Effectiveness enables organizations to test and validate how well their security controls (such as email gateways, EDR, WAF, etc.) are performing against real-world attacks.

Evaluating Detection and Response Capabilities: It allows security operations centers (SOCs) to test their ability to detect, investigate, and respond to simulated threats, helping refine processes.

Responding to Emerging Threats: It allows organizations to quickly evaluate their security posture against newly identified threats and APTs within 24 hours, significantly faster than manual processes.

Resource Constraints for Manual Testing: It automates security testing, enabling organizations to increase in-house security testing without investing in or relying solely on an in-house red team or manual penetration tests. It improves team efficiency by scaling testing and focusing remediation.

Demonstrating Security Posture: It provides quantifiable data and reports that can be presented to management, boards, and auditors, proving security resilience and justifying investments.

Meeting Compliance Requirements: It helps organizations meet security testing and validation requirements for various compliance standards, such as PCI-DSS and NIST CSF.

Managing Security Drift: It automatically informs teams of security drift, allowing immediate action if controls aren't performing as expected.

Reducing Cyber Risk: By identifying and helping remediate gaps, Cymulate helps organizations reduce their overall cyber risk.

Who Uses It

Organizations across various industries use Cymulate, including Finance (Banking, Hedge Fund, Fintech, Building Society), Telecom, IT Services, Construction, Healthcare, Utility, and Transportation (Hertz Israel). Customers range from Micro to Enterprise size. Users include security professionals like CISOs, SOC Managers, and security teams.

Customers

Saffron Building Society uses Cymulate to prove cyber resilience for external audits and internal governance. They implemented Cymulate due to its ease of use, immediate threat assessments, data-based metrics, and customer support. They also use it to comply with financial regulators and assess against immediate threats.

Singapore bank uses Cymulate to increase in-house security testing without an in-house red team. They use it for continuous security validation, automated validation against emergent threats, and evaluation and fine-tuning of new security controls. This bank is in the Finance industry and has over 10,000 employees.

Globeleq uses Cymulate for ongoing security validation between pen tests. They are a power company.

A Fintech Organization in the UAE, with 2,000 employees, automated security testing for PCI-DSS compliance with Cymulate. They use it for security control validation and assessing lateral movement. They also continuously assess security controls and detect and prevent security drift.

Nedbank replaced manual, resource-heavy cybersecurity processes with Cymulate.

Hertz Israel reduced cyber risk by 81% within 4 months of using Cymulate. They focused on assessing, optimizing, and validating the efficacy of each of their security controls. They also use it to baseline risk, monitor security drift, gradually increase security maturity, and create vendor terms and conditions based on reducing their Cymulate risk score.

Mayer's Cars and Trucks Ltd purchased the Cymulate platform after seeing Hertz Israel benefit.

Nemours Children's Health used Cymulate to increase visibility and improve detection and response.

GUD Holdings Limited implemented Cymulate across its organization and established cyber metrics across 17 subsidiaries. Its head of Cybersecurity chose Cymulate for intelligence on assets rather than just a list of vulnerabilities, highlighting its ability to help prioritize remediation based on exposure impact. GUD Holdings Limited is in the IT Services industry.

Banco PAN uses Cymulate to optimize security controls and validate group policies.

The organizations across various industries use Cymulate, including Finance (Banking, Hedge Fund, Fintech, Building Society), Telecom, IT Services, Construction, Healthcare, Utility, and Transportation, ranging in size from Micro to Enterprise.

Cymulate BAS materials

Get to Know Cymulate: Watch Demos, Tune into Podcasts, and Browse Helpful Guides. Experience Proactive Security with Cymulate: Watch, Listen, and Learn.

Podcast about Cymulate BAS
19:47

Data sheet

Cymulate Attack Surface Management (ASM)

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Article

How Targeted Cyberattack Simulations Differ from Penetration Tests & Vulnerability Scanning.

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Attack Surface Management (ASM)

Illuminate and Protect Your External Attack Surface with ImmuniWeb ASM

ImmuniWeb Attack Surface Management (ASM) provides continuous, AI-driven visibility into your external risk. Like an attacker, it safely discovers and monitors exposed assets across on-prem and cloud environments. By combining machine learning with expert analysis, ImmuniWeb ASM helps you identify hidden assets and misconfigurations and prioritize the most critical threats.

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ImmuniWeb Attack Surface Management (ASM)

Key Capabilities

Comprehensive Asset Discovery: Automatically identifies all your external IT assets, including forgotten servers, shadow IT, and cloud resources. Just by entering your company name, you can often illuminate your entire external attack surface.

Exposure Identification: This feature detects misconfigured systems, outdated software, expiring domains/SSL certificates, and other vulnerabilities from an attacker's perspective.

Dark Web & Threat Monitoring: Continuously monitors hacking forums, underground marketplaces, and Telegram channels for data leaks, stolen credentials, and mentions related to your organization.

Third-Party Risk Management: Easily assess the external attack surface, misconfigurations, and exposures of your suppliers and vendors non-intrusively.

Risk-Based Prioritization: This method uses smart risk prioritization and AI-enabled asset triage to help you focus remediation efforts on the exposures that pose the highest actual risk.

Clear Reporting: Provides risk-scored findings on an interactive dashboard with clear details and actionable remediation guidance.

Common Applications

Application Security Testing: Comprehensive penetration testing and scanning for web applications, mobile applications, and APIs.

Attack Surface Management: Continuously discovering, monitoring, and assessing external-facing IT assets, including unknown and shadow IT.

Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM): A holistic approach to continuously identify, assess, and manage cyber threats and exposures.

Cloud Security: Assessing and monitoring cloud resources for vulnerabilities and misconfigurations.

Network Security: Discovering and assessing external network devices and services.

Vulnerability Management: Identifying, prioritizing, and managing vulnerabilities found through scanning and testing.

Compliance Validation: Demonstrating adherence to various security regulations and standards through testing and reporting.

Third-Party Risk Management: Assessing the security posture of external-facing third-party applications and monitoring for data leaks related to partners.

Cyber Threat Intelligence: Monitoring external threats and data leaks that could impact the organization.

Securing DevSecOps Pipelines: Integrating automated testing into CI/CD workflows.

Brand Protection: Detecting and removing malicious phishing websites and fake online accounts.

Problems Solved

ImmuniWeb solutions help organizations address critical cybersecurity challenges:

Difficulty Finding Hidden Vulnerabilities: ImmuniWeb detects vulnerabilities that solely automated tools might miss by combining automated scanning with human testing.

Lack of Visibility into the Attack Surface: Discovery illuminates the external attack surface, including unknown, forgotten, and shadow IT assets, providing comprehensive visibility.

Managing Vulnerability Noise and False Positives: The zero false positives SLA significantly reduces the burden on security teams by providing only validated, actionable findings. Intelligent noise cancellation further helps manage findings.

Complexity and High Cost of Application Security: The platform's automation, all-in-one model, and AI aim to simplify security testing and reduce costs significantly, potentially by up to 90%.

Meeting Regulatory and Compliance Requirements: ImmuniWeb helps fulfill monitoring and testing requirements for numerous global and industry standards.

Identifying Misconfigurations and Exposures: ASM and Cloud Security Posture Management features target misconfigured or exposed systems and instances.

Detecting Cyber Threats and Data Leaks: Dark Web Monitoring and Cyber Threat Intelligence services provide visibility into external threats and compromised data.

Streamlining Security Operations: Integrations, automated workflows, and detailed reporting help streamline vulnerability management and remediation processes.

Who Uses It

ImmuniWeb is used by over 1,000 companies in more than 50 countries. They serve various company sizes and industries. While specific industries like financial and banking are mentioned, the platform broadly applies to test and secure web, mobile, API, cloud, and network assets.

Customer roles mentioned include CISOs, Senior Security Engineers, Senior Information Security Officers, CTOs, Heads of IT/Security, Security Consultants, and Validation Analysts.

Customers

Dunnhumby specifically uses ImmuniWeb Discovery to identify their exposed data on the Dark Web and detect other security incidents. Their Security Operations team finds that Immuniweb Discovery's high quality of findings and surprisingly low false positive rate provide immediate value.
An organization specializing in the financial and banking sectors globally and managing 150 dedicated servers uses ImmuniWeb solutions. They found ImmuniWeb's analysis and pen testing tools extremely efficient and the team very responsive, recommending the solution to other IT professionals. This company is implied but not named beyond its description.

Solutions30. They use ImmuniWeb for continuous vulnerability monitoring, which helps close gaps from manual periodic testing and enhances security. They found the setup easy and appreciate the user-friendly portal for real-time asset identification and reporting capabilities. They also note that reduced false positives and built-in compliance checks make ImmuniWeb an efficient, cost-effective choice.

iPresent considers ImmuniWeb an invaluable tool for both automated and manual penetration testing. They specifically highlight the fantastic manual testing for finding hidden and complicated bugs and the first-class knowledge provided by ImmuniWeb. The self-service interface gives them control over scheduling and monitoring tests.

Also, customers of ImmuniWeb include eBay, BDO, Credit Agricole bank, Haymarket, Swissquote, and others.

ImmuniWeb AI Platform, which includes Attack Surface Management (ASM), is trusted by over 1,000 companies in more than 50 countries. It serves organizations of various sizes and industries, specifically the financial and banking sectors.

ImmuniWeb ASM materials

Get to Know ImmuniWeb: Watch Video, Tune into Podcasts, and Browse Helpful Guides. Experience Proactive Security with ImmuniWeb: Watch, Listen, and Learn.

Podcast about ImmuniWeb ASM
16:14

Data sheet

About ImmuniWeb AI Platform

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Article

How Attack Surface Management (ASM) Solutions Like ImmuniWeb Help Organizations Stay Secure

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ASM and Vulnerability Disclosure

Discover and Remediate Your Digital Exposures

Bugcrowd delivers an AI-powered, crowdsourced security platform that combines human expertise with automation to proactively identify and fix vulnerabilities. Its unified platform includes Attack Surface Management (ASM) and Vulnerability Disclosure Programs (VDPs) to reduce risk, improve compliance, and strengthen resilience.
Bugcrowd ASM provides continuous visibility into your external digital footprint, helping you discover and secure known and unknown assets before attackers do.

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Bugcrowd Attack Surface Management (ASM) and Vulnerability Disclosure (VD)

Key Capabilities

Key ASM Features:
Continuous Asset Discovery: Finds your external attack surface in minutes across on-premise and cloud environments. Identifies unknown or forgotten assets.

Vulnerability Identification: Continuously scans assets for vulnerabilities.

Attacker's View: Provides visibility into assets the way attackers see them.

Risk-Based Prioritization: Helps prioritize remediation using risk factors like CVSS severity ratings.

Actionable Insights: Provides actionable insights and reports to improve your security posture.

Key VDP Features:
Managed Service: Bugcrowd handles program design, deployment, and continuous triage and validation.

Secure Submission Channel: Provides a trusted method for external parties to report security flaws.

Engineered Triage: An in-house team of specialists rapidly validates, deduplicates, and prioritizes submissions using advanced technology. This provides a high signal-to-noise ratio.

Workflow Integration: Integrates with existing IT and security tools like Jira and ServiceNow to accelerate remediation.

Compliance Support: Helps meet regulatory requirements from the US Government, NIST, DOJ, FDA, HIPAA, SOX, GLBA, PSTI, DORA, NIS2, and CRA.

Rapid Deployment: VDPs can often be launched within days.

Common Applications

Common ASM Use Cases:

Finding Unknown Assets and Exposures: Identifying systems and services exposed to the internet that you were previously unaware of.

Gaining an External Perspective: Understanding potential entry points from the viewpoint of a threat actor.

Prioritizing Security Efforts: Focusing remediation on external risks.

Reducing the Attack Surface: Proactively managing your external footprint to decrease potential entry points for attackers.

Common VDP Use Cases:

Formalizing Security Feedback: Creating a transparent and managed channel for external vulnerability reporting.

Meeting Compliance Requirements: Satisfying mandates for transparent vulnerability management.

Demonstrating Security Transparency: Publicly showing a commitment to addressing security flaws.

Reducing Risk: Enabling the rapid reporting and remediation of vulnerabilities found by external researchers.

Building Trust: Engaging with the security community and building confidence with stakeholders.

Problems Solved

Bugcrowd solutions help organizations overcome several significant cybersecurity challenges:

Finding Hidden Vulnerabilities: By leveraging the crowd's diverse skills and adversarial mindset, Bugcrowd helps discover vulnerabilities that might be missed by automated scanners or traditional, limited testing methods.

Limited Visibility into Attack Surface: ASM capabilities provide comprehensive visibility into an organization's digital footprint, including unknown and external-facing assets, often blind spots.

Overcoming Talent Shortages: Provides access to a large pool of skilled ethical hackers, acting as an elastic resource to augment internal security teams.

Managing Vulnerability Noise (False Positives): Engineered triage and validation processes filter out duplicates and false positives, presenting security teams with a high signal-to-noise ratio of actionable findings.

Inefficient Internal Processes: Automates aspects of the vulnerability management lifecycle, from discovery and submission to triage, validation, and integration with remediation workflows, reducing the manual burden on security teams. Managed programs further offload operational overhead.

Reducing Risk: Proactively identifies critical weaknesses and misconfigurations, enabling faster remediation and quantifiable risk reduction. TaxSlayer, for instance, reported their program paid for itself by quickly finding critical vulnerabilities. Motorola saved significantly by avoiding breaches.

Securing Evolving & Complex Environments: Offers solutions for diverse asset types and environments, including cloud, container, IoT, and APIs, keeping pace with digital transformation.

Improving Secure Development Practices: Provides developers with detailed vulnerability information, including replication steps and remediation advice, which can be used for training and improving secure coding practices.

Building Trust: VDPs provide a transparent channel for external vulnerability reporting, demonstrating a commitment to security and building trust with the security community, customers, and partners.

Who Uses It

Bugcrowd is used by various organizations across industries, from large enterprises to startups and small businesses.

Industries: Financial Services, Healthcare, Retail, Automotive, Technology (including Aruba Networks, ActiveCampaign, Motorola Mobility), Government (CISA adopted Bugcrowd for VDPs), and Security Companies (like Barracuda Networks and Kenna Security).

User Roles: CISOs, VP of Information Security, Senior Director of Information Security, Head of Global Information Security, VP of Engineering, Director of AppSec, Security Teams, Product Teams, Development Teams.

Customers

Bugcrowd serves a wide range of organizations

ActiveCampaign: This marketing technology platform leverages Bugcrowd for security testing, including Next Gen Pen Tests. Their Head of Global Information Security, Chaim Mazal, noted that they chose Bugcrowd for an in-depth vetting of their security posture, focusing on actual risk reduction beyond compliance.

Aruba Networks: A technology company that commits to ongoing private bug bounty programs for better device security. They use this approach to get the necessary coverage for their growing product portfolio, including hardware.

Motorola Mobility: As one of the world's largest consumer electronics and telecommunications companies, Motorola Mobility has adopted Bugcrowd's bug bounty and vulnerability disclosure programs. Their CISO, Richard Rushing, stated that Bugcrowd has saved them significant amounts by helping them avoid major data breaches. They moved from a painful internal program to a managed one with Bugcrowd, operationalizing their VDP process.

TaxSlayer: A company in the tax preparation software industry that deals with highly sensitive data. TaxSlayer uses a private bug bounty program with Bugcrowd to find critical vulnerabilities and gain visibility they previously lacked. This program provided ROI quickly; the vulnerability information is also used to train their internal security and development teams.

CISA: In 2020, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) within the US Government adopted Bugcrowd's managed VDP solution as the standard for U.S. civilian Federal agencies.

Bugcrowd customers come from various industries, including Financial Services, Healthcare, Retail, Automotive, Technology, Government, and Security Companies.

Bugcrowd ASM & VD materials

Get to Know Bugcrowd: Watch Video, Tune into Podcasts, and Browse Helpful Guides. Experience Proactive Security with Bugcrowd: Watch, Listen, and Learn.

Podcast about Bugcrowd ASM & VD
10:03

Presentation

Bugcrowd Vulnerability Disclosure Programs (VDPs)

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Guide

Ultimate guide to Managing Ransomware Risk

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Data sheet

Bugcrowd Attack Surface Management service

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Data sheet

Bugcrowd External Attack Surface Management service

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Data sheet

Bugcrowd Vulnerability Disclosure Programs (VDPs)

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The Team

Meet Our Experts

Andreas Kroisenbrunner

Sales Director in DACH

Ivana Vachkova

Country Manager in Bulgaria

Vladislav Sorokin

BDM in the Czech Republic

Munk Gabor

BDM in Hungary

Adrian Raducanu

Sales Director in Romania

Lukasz Strzelecki

BDM in Poland

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